| Smart
management of embedded systems |
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| The
challenges of managing distributed embedded
computers |
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| Systems
that incorporate several devices located
at remote sites present a big challenge
to solution providers. This is particularly
true for industrial applications that use
several headless embedded computers distributed
over a wide area. Although this type of
computer is generally accessible from over
the network, the existing remote management
options present a rather clumsy solution
for managing large numbers of embedded computers.
One of the most common
methods of managing embedded computers remotely
over the network is to use Telnet/SSH. However,
one of the main drawbacks to this type of
management is that you can only connect
to one embedded computer at time. In addition,
the administrator must actively type in
the IP address of the embedded computer
to establish the Telnet/SSH connection.
It can be a real nightmare to keep track
of which IP address is associated with which
embedded computer.
Another method of
managing an embedded computer includes working
from the command line. Although this can
be done from over the network, most administrators
find it difficult to remember all of the
commands that are required to manage files
and run programs. Script files that combine
several commands in one text file can be
used to automate the command line method,
but this option can also be quite time-consuming
for administrators that manage tens if not
hundreds of machines.
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| Using
MDM (Moxa Device Manager) to manage embedded
computers |
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critical task for this kind of system is
finding a way to create a well-designed
management tool. MOXA now provides a new
management tool that helps system administrators
overcome this "remote management nightmare."
Moxa Device Manager
(MDM) is an efficient online device management
tool that can be used with all of MOXA's
embedded computers. One of the key benefits
of this tool is that management tasks, such
as configuring the network or serial ports,
managing and/or transmitting text and binary
files, and monitoring and controlling processes,
can be handled easily using a Windows-based
user interface. In addition, MDM can be
used to manage different models of embedded
computer, and embedded computers that use
different operating systems, all from one
centrally located computer. As long as the
individual embedded computers are pre-installed
with an MDM agent, they can be recognized
and managed by the unified MDM tool from
your PC. These features help ensure that
MDM gives system integrators an efficient
tool for handling all remote devices from
one computer.

In addition to controlling
heterogeneous computer systems, the traffic
between the MDM tool and any of the MDM
agents is encrypted. This feature protects
data transmitted from the system. Users
can comfortably manage the remote devices
without worrying about the usual risks associated
with transmitting data over a network.
Moxa Device Manager
is scheduled to be launched in March. For
more information about MDM, please contact
Dr. CF Lin by e-mail at cf.lin@moxa.com.
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Peer-to-peer
I/O—new add-on feature for ioLogik E2000 |
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MOXA is pleased to present the latest firmware
update for the ioLogik E2000 I/O server.
The new update includes the powerful new
"peer-to-peer I/O" function for
signal transfer between I/O servers. With
peer-to-peer I/O, digital and analog signals
can be reproduced remotely without a PLC
or master controller.
What's new with this
firmware version?
Peer-to-peer
I/O that requires no network controller
- automatically transmits digital input
signals to digital outputs over Ethernet,
without a master PLC or controller
- automatically transmits 4-20 mA analog
input signals to analog outputs over
Ethernet, without a master PLC or controller
- works with any PLC or DCS system,
with no change to existing architecture
SNMP trap
with I/O status message
- binds I/O status to SNMP trap for real-time
I/O event notification
TFTP for remote
management of configuration and logic
- supports mass deployment
- automatically updates configuration
file and firmware remotely
User-defined
communication port for secure network
- allows user-defined ports for active
I/O messaging across firewalls
Time trigger
for heartbeat status messages
- sends second-level heartbeat status
messages to host computer
Active message
monitor in HEX or ASCII
- allows message history to be viewed
in HEX or ASCII
Supported models:
- ioLogik E2210 with 12 digital inputs
and 8 digital outputs
- ioLogik E2240 with 8 analog inputs
and 2 analog outputs
Availability:
- ioLogik E2210 software package (ioAdmin
and firmware) now available
- ioLogik E2240 software package (ioAdmin
and firmware) available at the end of
March
Technical information:
- Latest E2210 firmware version: 1.2.9.0
- Latest ioAdmin version: 2.2.5.0
Download the new firmware
now at http://web4.moxa.com/support/download.asp.
* Note:If you are
interested in peer-to-peer I/O with 4 to
20 mA signals for a project or for evaluation,
the beta firmware is available by request.
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| e-ticketing
Kiosk uses MOXA's USB-to-serial hub to connect
peripherals |
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The installation of
kiosks is a rapid growth industry, particularly
as far as airports are concerned. In fact,
a variety of kiosks have been installed
at airports around the world to serve the
needs of passengers. Kiosks are available
to provide fast food, different types of
merchandise, bill payment, musical entertainment,
printing of digital photographs, retail
self-checkout, and more. The tremendous
growth in the use of kiosks around the world
has motivated hardware manufacturers and
system integrators to join forces and develop
a wide range of innovative kiosks.
Introduction
Shanghai, which is the most advanced city
in China, has various types of kiosks installed
in airport terminals, subways, museums,
banks, and department stores. A new type
of kiosk, the self-help e-ticketing kiosk,
has recently made an appearance in the Shanghai
airport. Passengers who have electronic
tickets can go to the self-help kiosk to
check in without needing to wait for assistance
from a human clerk. In addition, passengers
only need a valid ID to use the machine;
once the ID has been validated, the passenger
can use the kiosk to check seating options.
The passenger's boarding pass will be printed
out automatically.
An IBM slim-panel
computer, which has one serial port and
two USB ports, serves as the brains of the
kiosk. The problem this presented to designers
is that the system uses a total of 5 different
serial devices (passport reader, e-ticket
printer, boarding pass printer, ID card
reader, and frequent flyer card reader).
To overcome the hardware limitations, they
used MOXA's UPort 1410, a 4-port USB-to-serial
hub, to add 4 serial ports through one USB
port. This was all done without needing
to remove the outer cover of the computer.
Another attractive
feature was the top transmission performance
provided by the UPort 1410. With 921.6 Kbps
serial transmission, up to 480 Mbps USB
transmission (USB 2.0), and a 128-byte FIFO,
the UPort 1410 enhances the self-help kiosk
transmission performance and reduces the
system's overall loading.
Benefits:
- Four RS-232 serial ports for easy expansion
- High speed USB 2.0, for up to 480 Mbps
over USB
- Serial transmission speed up to 921.6
Kbps
- Support for all major operating systems
System Architecture

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| NPort
6000 connects 500 Kbps sensors to Ethernet
at harbor checkpoint |
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Maintaining alertness and high security
at harbors and airports is a major concern
of national governments around the world.
A prime example is in China, which uses
sensors from the German manufacturer SICK
as part of their cargo checking system at
harbors. The highly sophisticated sensors
developed by SICK are used by customs officials
to detect hazardous substances inside the
cargo.
One of the problems
faced by system integrators when setting
up the system is that the SICK sensors use
non-standard baudrates. In fact, non-standard
baudrates as high as 500 Kbps must be used
to transmit the large volume of serial data
required to operate the sensors successfully.
SICK sensors are often
used with SICK's LMI (Laser Measurement
Interface), which does front-end data processing
and supports several cutting edge functions.
Users who do not need the LMI system for
their application, but instead only wish
to transmit data to back-end PCs, can use
MOXA's NPort
device servers as a cost-effective alternative
to transmit serial data over the network.
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| UC-7420
used for power substation automation in Shanghai
chemical factory |
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Power substations, which are an essential
part of many factories and large buildings,
use a variety of devices to control the
stability of power transmission. However,
the traditional solution for power substation
automation in factories can be costly and
requires much manpower. The following problems
are often encountered:
- Large numbers of controllers are needed
to connect to devices.
- The controllers can be heavy and take
up a lot of space.
- It takes a lot of time to boot up
the system.
- Many accessories are needed to connect
the devices.
- The large fans that are used consume
more energy.
A chemical factory
in Shanghai is using MOXA's UC-7420
embedded computers as part of a project
that aims to improve management efficiency
and reduce the costs associated with automating
the factory's power substation. UC-7420
embedded computers are used in Power Substation
3 (see the figure) as the communication
controller responsible for collecting data
from different devices. The UC-7420 performs
several tasks, including protocol conversion
and front-end data processing, and then
sends the data back to the servers at the
control center using the Modbus TCP protocol.
The processed data can be integrated seamlessly
with the back-end GE iFix SCADA software
and displayed in graphics form.

Using UC-7420 embedded
computers for power substation automation
provides the following benefits:
- Fan-less, no hard disk design enhances
system reliability and reduces maintenance
costs.
- Complete software development platform
makes it easy to deploy application programs.
- CompactFlash socket offers external
data storage backup.
- Deploy single unit or multi-unit architectures
for optimal efficiency and hardware redundancy.
- Open system provides simple and stable
protocol conversion for perfect integration
with different equipment.
- Highly-distributed management architecture
optimizes system control and monitoring.
- Complete network encryption and firewall
to guard against data loss, virus attacks,
and human errors.
- The standard IEC6870-5-104 network protocol
operates at up to 100 Mbps and works well
with other substations.
- Easy-to-use configuration maximizes
system portability and scalability, fully
satisfying all demands for power substation
automation in a factory.
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| ONE
Network Solution for Centralized Traffic Control
in Seville, Spain |
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| Country: |
Seville, Spain |
| Application: |
City Traffic |
| Selected Products: |
EDS-726
NPort
5110 |
Introduction
The Spanish city of Seville, which is widely
recognized as a warm, lively town, is also
notorious for its extreme traffic. The city
traces its roots back to Roman times, and
evidence of its rich history is apparent
in its centuries-old architecture. As Spain's
fourth largest city, Seville's traffic
problems are made worse by the labyrinth
of narrow, winding streets that were not
designed to handle vehicular traffic. Travel
guides advise against driving in Seville
due to the terrible traffic conditions,
and recommend instead that visitors walk
to their destinations.
Seville sought assistance
from a major European engineering company
that specializes in Intelligent Transportation
Systems (ITS) to upgrade their traffic control
system. What the city needed was a system
that allows centralized management of traffic
lights spread out over the metropolitan
regions of the city. In addition, they wanted
the system to incorporate traffic surveillance
from major intersections, and allow on-site
voice communication. Since it was necessary
to transmit data over large areas of the
city, the engineers needed to identify networking
products that could communicate with multiple
points over long distances.
System Description
The Seville traffic control system was set
up to transmit video, voice, and data over
ONE network. Because of the high bandwidth
required, the engineers decided to install
a gigabit fiber optic network that uses
specialized Ethernet switches. The system's
backbone relies on Moxa's EDS-726
switches, which are arranged in 8 nodes
spread out over the metropolitan regions
with a fiber-optic Gigabit Turbo Ring. Fiber-optic
communication was the best choice due to
the long distance and high bandwidth requirements,
and the Turbo Ring topology provides media
redundancy and network recovery in less
than 300 ms. With native gigabit network
operation, built-in fiber ports, and Turbo
Ring support, the EDS-726 provides a strong
network backbone that easily handles all
video, audio, and traffic data streams.

In total, 11 nodes
radiate from the backbone network to the
regions that require traffic control and
monitoring. Each node uses an EDS-726 to
connect IP cameras, traffic controllers,
and IP phones to the backbone network. The
EDS-726's flexible modular and expandable
design allows each node to handle a custom
arrangement of IP cameras for video surveillance,
and IP phones for voice communication. Standard
IP-based devices are connected directly
to Ethernet ports on the EDS-726, and IMC-21
converters with fiber lines are used to
increase transmission distances, achieve
faster transmission speeds, and increase
flexibility in the placement of devices.
Advanced VLAN and QoS support helps minimize
network congestion, and easy remote management
over the network helps reduces maintenance
costs.
The serial-based signal
controllers that used for on-site traffic
control are connected to a main traffic
controller in the traffic control center
using pairs of 1-port NPort 5110 serial
device servers, eliminating the need to
invest in new traffic equipment. By using
the NPort 5110's pair connection mode,
the engineers in the control center can
easily monitor the status of each traffic
light, and update the control programs as
traffic conditions change. The new traffic
management system gives the city of Seville
a centralized control room that monitors
and controls traffic lights all over the
metropolitan area. Live video surveillance
and remote traffic lights management allows
instant response to real-time traffic conditions,
and the IP phones provide an additional,
low-cost communication tool.
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| MOXA
releases China RoHS compliance declaration |
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The Ministry of Information Industry Order
# 39 of the People's Republic of China,
issued on February 28, 2006, is called the
law of "Administration on the Control
of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information
Products." The China government enacted
this law to protect Chinese consumers and
the environment by requiring manufacturers
of "Electronic Information Products"
to first declare, and then control, the
use of hazardous substances. Electronic
Information Products are subject to the
self declaration and marking requirements
of the China "RoHS" law that takes
effect March 1, 2007.
In fact, the acronym
"RoHS" is not part of the Chinese
law; the acronym originates from a law of
similar intent in the European Union 2002/95/EC
directive, or EU RoHS directive. "RoHS"
literally means "Restriction of Hazardous
Substances." It restricts the use of
Lead (Pb), Mercury (Hg), Cadmium (Cd), Hexavalent
Chromium (Cr6+), Polybrominated biphenyls
(PBB), and Polybrominated diphenyl Ethers
(PBDE). Because the underlying intent of
both laws is the same, and because the EU
RoHS directives took effect first, it has
become common to use "RoHS" as
shorthand for these types of product environmental
laws.
MOXA is taking the
following steps to comply with the China
RoHS law:
- MOXA's ultimate design and manufacturing
objective is to comply with the MOXA's ultimate design and manufacturing
objective is to comply with the "HSF---Hazardous
Substance Free"
- Most of MOXA's products are EU RoHS-compliant.
Some of the products will be RoHS complaint
after July 1, 2007, mainly because of
the time it takes to implement certain
technologies and product features.
- After February 15, 2007, MOXA will
ship China RoHS compliant products according
to the marking rules of SJ/T 11364-2006,
"Marking for Control of Pollution
Caused by Electronic Information Products"
and GB 18455-2001 "Marking for Packaging
Recycle Materials."
MOXA will use the
following symbols on products and packaging
materials to meet China RoHS marking rules.
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MOXA's
China RoHS Markings |
Description |
Object
to be marked |
RoHS
Compliant |
non-RoHS
Compliant |
Pollution
control symbols on product body |
Printed
circuit boards,
Product labels |
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Recycle
symbols on packaging materials |
Product
packaging bags, product packaging
boxes,
shipping cartons |
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Hazardous
substance (HS) self-declaration |
User's
manuals,
User's notices |
Not
available |
HS
declaration table |
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| ThinkCore
IA241/IA240 wins "innovative embedded
systems product" designation from major
industry portal |
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| The
Industrial Control and Automation Website
(www.gongkong.com/en)
from China has released its list of innovative
industrial products for 2006. The list covers
several industrial fields, including PLCs,
DCSs, HMIs, PC-based systems, embedded systems,
automation software, motion control, wireless
communication, and network communication.
MOXA is proud that
our ThinkCore
IA241/IA240 Embedded Computers have
been listed as an innovative product in
the embedded systems field. According to
the comments from the judges, "The
IA241/IA240 are unique embedded computers
with high quality and performance, but without
fan, cabling, and mobile components. The
IA241/240 are better than similar products
in that they can transmit at more than 700
Kbps simultaneously over all 4 serial ports.
In addition, the IA241/240 are guaranteed
to work reliably in a wide operating temperature
range of -40 to 75°C, and can work well
under in harsh industrial environments."
Gongkong.com, which
counts the Chinese Association of Automation
as a council member, is considered to be
the most authoritative online media in China
for the industrial control and automation
field. The listing of MOXA's IA241/IA240
as one of the best products in the embedded
systems field proves that the quality and
features of our products meet the high demands
of customers in this market.
Click on the following
link to view complete details (content in
simplified Chinese). http://www.gongkong.com/news/2006jx/product.asp.
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| World's
fastest ring highlighted at MOXA's Industrial
Ethernet Solution Forum |
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Industrial Ethernet Solution Forum held
by MOXA on January 24, 2007, in Taipei,
Taiwan, was a big success. At the forum,
we presented our complete solutions for
industrial Ethernet and announced the latest
Moxa Turbo Ring technology, which guarantees
a recovery time of under 20 ms. Attendees
showed great interest in the new and improved
Turbo Ring, and in how MOXA's industrial
Ethernet solutions can be used for control
and automation.
MOXA's
new and improved Turbo Ring is now the fastest
ring available. If any segment of the network
is disconnected, the system will be back
to normal in under 20 milliseconds, even
at a full load of 250 Ethernet switches.
In addition, the new Turbo Ring provides
a choice of typologies. To reduce cabling
and planning costs, choose from ring coupling,
dual-homing, and dual-ring, with each type
suitable for different industrial applications.
All of MOXA's managed switches support the
updated Turbo Ring to give customers more
options for creating a reliable Ethernet
network.
At this half-day show,
MOXA introduced its newest industrial Ethernet
switch and industrial video server products.
MOXA provides a complete range (entry-level
to advanced, unmanaged to managed) of rugged
solutions for the industrial Ethernet infrastructure.
In addition, MOXA provides a series of gigabit
Ethernet switches, including the EDS-728/726,
EDS-518A, and EDS-510A, which are ideal
for building a redundant gigabit backbone.
Another product featured at the seminar
was the VPort 351, a new 1-channel, MPEG4/MJPEG,
industrial-grade video encoder that provides
video performance at full D1 (720 x 480)
resolution @ 30 FPS. The VPort 351 can digitize
any analog video source and distribute the
images over an IP network, making any CCTV
system into an industrial video networking
system.
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| Visit
MOXA's Exhibit at ESC Silicon Valley 2007
(USA) |
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Visit MOXA's Exhibit at ESC Silicon
Valley 2007
Booth #643 - see our NEW! Wireless Embedded
Solutions!
April 3rd to April 5th, 2007
Embedded Systems Conference
- Silicon Valley
McEnery Convention Center, San Jose, CA
Conference: April 1st - 5th, 2007
Exhibition: April 3rd - 5th, 2007
www.embedded.com/esc/sv
Register
in advance for a free exhibit hall pass
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